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<title>怀孕后什么时候去医院建档?</title>
<!-- 孕期专题 · 孕期产检 · 建档(孕期首页「其他妈妈也在搜」→ 查看全部)。2026-11-01 用户:剩下的问题都做成专题页,UI 和文字参考 topic/buji。
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<script>window.TOPIC = {
"slug": "jiandang",
"q": "怀孕后什么时候去医院建档?",
"eyebrow": "孕期产检 · 建档",
"title": [
"怀孕后",
"什么时候",
"去医院建档",
"?"
],
"sub": "一张卡看懂:几周去、带什么、怎么约",
"answer": "孕 <em>6~8 周<\/em>确认胎心后着手,<em>13 周前<\/em>建好档。",
"three": [
{
"b": "先 B 超再建档",
"s": "确认宫内孕、看到胎心胎芽再去"
},
{
"b": "13 周前建好",
"s": "顺带赶上 11~13+6 周的 NT 检查"
},
{
"b": "热门医院早点约",
"s": "先查公众号流程,有的要提前抢号"
}
],
"sections": [
{
"type": "timeline",
"title": "建档前后这几步",
"en": "TIMELINE",
"key": "早期确认怀孕,13 周前把档建好。",
"tint": false,
"cols": [
"备孕",
"孕早期",
"孕中期",
"孕晚期"
],
"weeks": [
null,
[
0,
14
],
[
14,
28
],
[
28,
42
]
],
"rows": [
{
"name": "检查",
"bars": [
{
"t": "孕前检查",
"span": 1,
"cls": "dash"
},
{
"t": "6~8周B超",
"span": 1,
"cls": ""
},
{
"t": "按产检安排",
"span": 2,
"cls": "lt"
}
]
},
{
"name": "建册",
"bars": [
{
"t": "备好证件",
"span": 1,
"cls": "lt"
},
{
"t": "社区建册",
"span": 1,
"cls": ""
},
{
"t": "随身带着",
"span": 2,
"cls": "lt"
}
]
},
{
"name": "建档",
"bars": [
{
"t": "选好医院",
"span": 1,
"cls": "lt"
},
{
"t": "13周前建档",
"span": 1,
"cls": ""
},
{
"t": "定期产检",
"span": 2,
"cls": "lt"
}
]
},
{
"name": "风险",
"bars": [
{
"t": "慢病先评估",
"span": 1,
"cls": "dash"
},
{
"t": "高危按医嘱",
"span": 3,
"cls": "dash"
}
]
}
],
"tips": [
"先选好想去的医院",
"看到胎心就去建档",
"按时产检别漏项",
"确认分娩医院和床位"
],
"legend": [
[
"",
"重点"
],
[
"lt",
"日常"
],
[
"dash",
"听医生"
]
]
},
{
"type": "steps",
"title": "建档怎么走",
"en": "HOW TO",
"key": "各地流程略有不同,以医院通知为准。",
"tint": true,
"items": [
{
"b": "B 超确认宫内孕",
"s": "孕 6~8 周看到胎心胎芽,排除宫外孕"
},
{
"b": "社区领母子健康手册",
"s": "带身份证到户籍或居住地社区医院办理,部分地区可线上办"
},
{
"b": "预约建档医院",
"s": "公众号或电话查清建档时间、是否要抢号"
},
{
"b": "建档当天抽血检查",
"s": "常规有血常规、肝肾功能、传染病筛查等,多数要空腹"
},
{
"b": "约好下次产检",
"s": "顺手约 NT,按医生排的时间来"
}
]
},
{
"type": "list",
"title": "建档要带什么",
"en": "CHECKLIST",
"key": "证件、手册、报告,三样别落下。",
"tint": false,
"items": [
{
"tag": "证件",
"tone": "ok",
"b": "夫妻双方身份证",
"s": "有的医院还要结婚证,提前问清"
},
{
"tag": "医保",
"tone": "ok",
"b": "医保卡或电子医保凭证",
"s": "生育保险报销要用,先确认参保地"
},
{
"tag": "手册",
"tone": "ok",
"b": "母子健康手册",
"s": "或社区开的建册证明,各地叫法不同"
},
{
"tag": "报告",
"tone": "ok",
"b": "之前的 B 超和化验单",
"s": "孕前检查、早孕 B 超都带上,避免重复查"
},
{
"tag": "注意",
"tone": "warn",
"b": "空腹去、穿宽松衣服",
"s": "抽血多要空腹,带点吃的抽完再吃"
}
]
},
{
"type": "doc",
"title": "别等建档再去",
"en": "SEE A DOCTOR",
"key": "有这些情况,先去医院再说建档。",
"tint": true,
"b": "这些情况,尽快去医院",
"s": "不论有没有建档,都别拖,直接挂号就诊。",
"tags": [
"阴道出血",
"单侧下腹痛",
"剧烈孕吐吃不下",
"发烧",
"有慢性病在用药",
"以前有过宫外孕",
"多次流产史",
"试管怀孕"
]
}
],
"tools": {
"title": "建档用得上的工具",
"items": [
{
"id": "chanjianrili",
"why": "按孕周提醒每次产检",
"btn": "去看"
},
{
"id": "yunqitizhong",
"why": "建档测的体重做起点",
"btn": "去记"
}
]
},
"sources": [
"中华医学会妇产科学分会《孕前和孕期保健指南(2018)》:首次产检在孕 6~13+6 周,建立孕期保健手册,进行妊娠风险评估;NT 检查在孕 11~13+6 周",
"《国家基本公共卫生服务规范(第三版)》孕早期健康管理:孕 13 周前为孕妇建立《母子健康手册》并进行第 1 次产前检查;国家卫生健康委《孕产妇妊娠风险评估与管理工作规范》(2017):首诊进行妊娠风险筛查,按绿、黄、橙、红、紫五色分级管理",
"早孕 B 超用于确认宫内妊娠、胎心胎芽及孕周,排除异位妊娠"
],
"heroAlt": "孕妈妈拿着母子健康手册和 B 超单,在医院窗口前排队建档",
"color": [
"#2E7CF6",
"46,124,246",
"#EAF2FF"
]
};</script>
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